HEK293 EBNA Cells
























General information
Description | The HEK293 EBNA cell line is a derivative of the original HEK293 line, which itself was derived from human embryonic kidney cells grown in tissue culture. This particular subline was engineered to stably express the Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen-1 (EBNA-1). The expression of EBNA-1 allows for the episomal replication of plasmids that carry the EBV origin of replication, making HEK293 EBNA cells particularly valuable for the production of recombinant proteins and for gene expression studies involving episomal vectors. HEK293 EBNA cells retain many of the characteristics of the parent HEK293 cells, including their adherence to cell culture plastic and their robust growth in standard mammalian cell culture media. The addition of EBNA-1 expands their utility in research and biotechnological applications, as it enhances the cells’ ability to propagate plasmids with the EBV origin of plasmid replication. This feature is critical for producing stable, high-yield recombinant proteins, which is essential for both research purposes and industrial-scale production. |
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Organism | Human |
Tissue | Embryonic kidney |
Synonyms | HEK293-EBNA, 293 c18, 293c18, HEK 293 c18, HEK-293 c18, HEK293-EBNA1, HEK-293-EBNA, HEK 293-EBNA, HEK 293 EBNA, HEK293EBNA, 293 EBNA, 293-EBNA1, 293-EBNA, 293/EBNA, 293EBNA, EBNA-293, EBNA293, HEK293E, HEK/EBNA, HEK-EBNA, HEK.EBNA, 293/EBNA-1 |
Characteristics
Age | Fetus |
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Gender | Female |
Morphology | Epithelial |
Growth properties | Adherent |
Identifiers / Biosafety / Citation
Citation | HEK293 EBNA (Cytion catalog number 300264) |
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Biosafety level | 2 |
Expression / Mutation
Antigen expression | EBNA1 |
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Viruses | Adenovirus 5 (Transformant), EBV (expresses EBNA1) |
Handling
Culture Medium | DMEM, w: 4.5 g/L Glucose, w: 4 mM L-Glutamine, w: 3.7 g/L NaHCO3, w: 1.0 mM Sodium pyruvate (Cytion article number 820300a) |
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Medium supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS |
Passaging solution | Accutase |
Subculturing | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
Handling of cryopreserved cultures |
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Quality control / Genetic profile / HLA
Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
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STR profile |
PEZ6: Kasumi-1
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