Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells (hDPSC) Cells








General information
Description | Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells (DPSC, hDPSC) are multipotent stem cells isolated from the dental pulp of adult teeth, commonly third molars. These cells are particularly valuable in regenerative medicine due to their ability to differentiate into a variety of cell types, including those that form bone, cartilage, fat, and dental tissues. DPSCs are noted for their high proliferative capacity, making them a robust choice for tissue engineering and cell-based therapeutic applications. DPSCs also possess significant immunomodulatory properties, which contribute to their potential use in treating inflammatory conditions. Beyond dental tissue regeneration, they have been investigated for their ability to repair bone defects and for their application in neurological therapies. Their relatively easy accessibility and the ability to maintain viability after cryopreservation make DPSCs an attractive option for clinical research and therapeutic development, particularly in the areas of regenerative dentistry, orthopedics, and neurodegenerative diseases. |
---|---|
Organism | Human |
Tissue | Dental |
Applications | Drug testing, regenerative medicine, disease research |
Characteristics
Growth properties | Adherent |
---|
Identifiers / Biosafety / Citation
Citation | Human Dental Pulp Stem Cells (DPSC, hDPSC) (Cytion catalog number 300702) |
---|---|
Biosafety level | 1 |
Expression / Mutation
Handling
Culture Medium | Alpha MEM, w: 2.0 mM stable Glutamine, w/o: Ribonucleosides, w/o: Deoxyribonucleosides, w: 1.0 mM Sodium pyruvate, w: 2.2g/L NaHCO3 |
---|---|
Medium supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS, 2 ng/mL bFGF |
Passaging solution | Accutase |
Subculturing | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, use 90% FBS + 10% DMSO to maintain viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
Handling of cryopreserved cultures |
|
Quality control / Genetic profile / HLA
Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
---|