B16-F10 Cells
Key points about B16-F10 cells
Description | The B16-F10 cell line is a subline of the murine B16 melanoma cell line, derived from a spontaneous skin tumor in a mouse. These cells are characterized by their aggressive metastatic potential, particularly to the lungs, making them a valuable model for studying melanoma progression and metastasis. The B16-F10 cells exhibit high melanin content, which contributes to their pigmentation and is used as a marker in various assays to track cell proliferation and tumor growth. B16-F10 was obtained through a ten-time selective procedure using Fidler's method, enhancing its metastatic capability compared to its parent line, B16-F0, and the B16-F1 subline, which underwent a one-time selective procedure. B16-F10 cells are widely used in cancer research due to their ability to form tumors in syngeneic C57BL/6 mice, providing a consistent and reproducible model for in vivo studies. These cells express various melanoma-associated antigens, which are crucial for investigating immune responses and developing immunotherapies. Additionally, B16-F10 cells are used to evaluate the efficacy of chemotherapeutic agents and the molecular mechanisms underlying drug resistance in melanoma. The cell line's genetic profile and behavior under different experimental conditions offer insights into the pathways involved in melanoma metastasis, aiding in the development of targeted therapeutic strategies. It is noteworthy that B16-F10's derivative, B16-BL6, exhibits even greater invasive activity, making the B16 series a comprehensive model system for studying different aspects of melanoma biology and therapy. |
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Organism | Mouse |
Tissue | Skin |
Synonyms | B16/F10, B16 F10, B16F10, B16 melanoma F10 |
Features of the B16-F10 cell line
Gender | Male |
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Morphology | Mixture of spindle-shaped and epithelial-like cells |
Growth properties | Adherent |
Specifications
Citation | B16-F10 (Cytion catalog number 305157) |
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Biosafety level | 1 |
Genetic profile of the B16 melanoma model
Products | Melanin |
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Culturing methods
Culture Medium | DMEM, w: 4.5 g/L Glucose, w: 4 mM L-Glutamine, w: 1.5 g/L NaHCO3, w: 1.0 mM Sodium pyruvate (Cytion article number 820300a) |
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Medium supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS |
Passaging solution | Accutase |
Subculturing | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
Split ratio | 1:2 to 1:4 |
Fluid renewal | 2 to 3 times per week |
Freeze medium | CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100) or CM-ACF (Cytion catalog number 806100) |
Handling of cryopreserved cultures |
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Quality verification
Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
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