CESS Cells
USD$395.00*
Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 106 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 106 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).
General information
| Description | The CESS cell line is a B lymphoblastoid cell line derived from a human patient with leukemia. This cell line is commonly used to study immunoglobulin production, particularly IgG secretion, due to its strong response to cytokine stimulation. CESS cells are EBV-transformed and exhibit surface markers characteristic of mature B cells, such as CD19 and CD38. They express the sIgG1 class of immunoglobulins and serve as a model for studying B cell differentiation and function, including immune responses regulated by cytokines like interleukin-6 (IL-6), also known as B-cell stimulation factor 2 (BSF-2). IL-6 plays a crucial role in stimulating immunoglobulin production in CESS cells, making them a valuable model for investigating B cell responses in immunological research. Additionally, CESS cells have been instrumental in studies focusing on cell signaling and apoptosis. Notably, these cells have been shown to produce and respond to Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) through an autocrine signaling mechanism, expressing both high- and low-affinity NGF receptors. Blocking NGF signaling with antibodies or specific inhibitors induces apoptosis in CESS cells, characterized by Bcl-2 phosphorylation and activation of the p38 MAPK pathway. This makes CESS cells an important model for understanding the molecular mechanisms of B cell survival and apoptosis, particularly in the context of NGF signaling and its regulation of the Bcl-2 family proteins. |
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| Organism | Human |
| Tissue | Peripheral blood |
| Disease | Acute myeloid leukemia |
| Applications | Establishment of human T hybridoma cell lines |
| Synonyms | Cess |
Characteristics
| Gender | Male |
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| Ethnicity | European |
| Morphology | Lymphoblast |
| Growth properties | Suspension |
Regulatory Data
| Citation | CESS (Cytion catalog number 300262) |
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| Biosafety level | 1 |
| NCBI_TaxID | 9606 |
| CellosaurusAccession | CVCL_0209 |
Biomolecular Data
| Viruses | Transformed by EBV |
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| Products | IL-2 after induction with TRF (T cell-replacing factor) |
Handling
| Culture Medium | RPMI 1640, w: 2.0 mM stable Glutamine, w: 2.0 g/L NaHCO3 (Cytion article number 820700a) |
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| Supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS |
| Subculturing | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
| Seeding density | 1 x 104 cells/cm2 is recommended |
| Fluid renewal | 2 to 3 times per week |
| Post-Thaw Recovery | Allow the cells to recover from the freezing process for at least 48 hours. |
| Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
| Thawing and Culturing Cells |
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| Incubation Atmosphere | 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere. |
| Shipping Conditions | Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage. |
| Storage Conditions | For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen. |
Quality Control & Molecular Analysis
| Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
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