VSC4.1 Cells
USD$800.00*
Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 106 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 106 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).
General information
| Description | VSC4.1 is a hybrid motor neuron-like cell line generated by somatic fusion of embryonic rat ventral spinal cord neurons with the mouse neuroblastoma cell line N18TG2. The resulting hybridoma retains morphological and biochemical properties of spinal motor neurons while exhibiting the proliferative capacity conferred by the neuroblastoma partner. VSC4.1 cells grow adherently and display neuron-like morphology with phase-bright cell bodies and extending neurite-like processes under appropriate culture conditions. The line has been widely adopted as an in vitro model of lower motor neurons. Molecular characterization demonstrates that VSC4.1 cells express multiple motor neuron-associated markers, including choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), confirming their cholinergic phenotype. They also express neurofilament proteins and other neuronal cytoskeletal components consistent with differentiated neuronal identity. Under differentiating conditions, such as serum reduction or treatment with cyclic AMP analogs or retinoic acid, VSC4.1 cells exhibit enhanced neurite outgrowth and increased expression of neuronal markers, supporting their utility for studying neuronal differentiation and axonal biology. VSC4.1 cells are extensively used to investigate mechanisms of motor neuron injury and degeneration, including oxidative stress, excitotoxicity, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis. They serve as a commonly employed in vitro model for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)-related research, particularly in studies examining SOD1-associated toxicity, calcium dysregulation, and neuroprotective interventions. The combination of motor neuron-like phenotype and robust in vitro growth makes VSC4.1 a valuable system for mechanistic studies of spinal motor neuron pathology and therapeutic screening. |
|---|---|
| Organism | Rat |
| Tissue | Spinal Cord Ventral Horn Motor Neuron |
| Disease | Tumor |
Characteristics
| Cell type | Hybrid motoneuron |
|---|---|
| Growth properties | Adherent |
Regulatory Data
| Citation | VSC4.1 (Cytion catalog number 305887) |
|---|---|
| Biosafety level | 1 |
| NCBI_TaxID | 10116 |
Biomolecular Data
Handling
| Culture Medium | DMEM, w: 4.5 g/L Glucose, w: 4 mM L-Glutamine, w: 3.7 g/L NaHCO3, w: 1.0 mM Sodium pyruvate (Cytion article number 820300a) |
|---|---|
| Supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS |
| Dissociation Reagent | Accutase |
| Split ratio | a ratio of 1:6 to 1:8 is recommended |
| Fluid renewal | 2 to 3 times per week |
| Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability. |
| Thawing and Culturing Cells |
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| Incubation Atmosphere | 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere. |
| Shipping Conditions | Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage. |
| Storage Conditions | For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen. |
Quality Control & Molecular Analysis
Certificate of Analysis (CoA)
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Catalog Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| 305887-171025 | Certificate of Analysis | 05. Dec. 2025 | 305887 |