TM3 Cells
USD$395.00*
Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 106 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 106 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).
General information
| Description | TM3 Cells are a unique cell line derived from 11 to 13-day-old male mouse Leydig cells, exhibiting adherent growth properties. These cells are non-tumorigenic, as they do not cause tumors in immunosuppressed mice, although they can form colonies in semisolid medium. They express the gene for prostaglandin F2a and are characterized by several expression markers including Luteinizing hormone (LH), Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF), and positive markers for androgen, estrogen, and progesterone receptors. A notable feature of TM3 cells is their response to LH, which leads to an increase in cAMP production; however, they do not respond to follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). The maintenance of LH responsiveness is serum lot-dependent. Additionally, in the presence of LH, these cells can metabolize cholesterol. They have been tested and found negative for ectromelia virus (mousepox), ensuring a high standard of safety for laboratory use. |
|---|---|
| Organism | Mouse |
| Tissue | Testis |
| Disease | Normal testicular Leydig cells (non-tumorigenic; BALB/c mouse) |
| Metastatic site | Not applicable (normal, non-tumorigenic testicular cell line) |
| Applications | Leydig cell biology; testicular steroidogenesis; LH/cAMP signalling; androgen/estrogen/progesterone receptor studies; gonadotropin responsiveness; cholesterol metabolism; testicular development and function research |
| Synonyms | TM-3 |
Characteristics
| Breed/Subspecies | BALB/c |
|---|---|
| Age | 11 to 13 days |
| Gender | Male |
| Morphology | Epithelial |
| Cell type | Leydig cells |
| Growth properties | Adherent |
Regulatory Data
| Citation | TM3 (Cytion catalog number 305167) |
|---|---|
| Biosafety level | 1 |
| NCBI_TaxID | 10090 |
| CellosaurusAccession | CVCL_4326 |
| GMO Status | No genetic modification; wildtype mouse Leydig cell line derived from neonatal BALB/c testis by primary culture |
Biomolecular Data
Handling
| Culture Medium | DMEM:Ham's F12 (1:1), w: 3.1 g/L Glucose, w: 2.5 mM L-Glutamine, w: 15 mM HEPES, w: 0.5 mM Sodium pyruvate, w: 1.2 g/L NaHCO3 (Cytion article number 820400a) |
|---|---|
| Supplements | Supplement the medium with 2.5% FBS, 5% horse serum |
| Dissociation Reagent | Accutase |
| Doubling time | approx. 36 to 48 hours |
| Subculturing | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
| Split ratio | 1 to 3 |
| Seeding density | 1 to 3 × 10⁴ cells/cm² |
| Fluid renewal | 2 to 3 times per week |
| Post-Thaw Recovery | After thawing, plate the cells at 5 × 10⁴ cells/cm² and allow at least 24–48 hours for adherence before the first medium change. Maintain serum lot-dependent LH responsiveness by validating each FBS lot for cAMP response to LH. |
| Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
| Thawing and Culturing Cells |
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| Incubation Atmosphere | 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere. |
| Shipping Conditions | Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage. |
| Storage Conditions | For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen. |
Quality Control & Molecular Analysis
| Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
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Certificate of Analysis (CoA)
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Catalog Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| 305167-170424 | Certificate of Analysis | 23. May. 2025 | 305167 |