PtK2 Cells
USD$550.00*
Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 106 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 106 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).
General information
| Description | PtK2 cells are an epithelial cell line derived from the kidney of a male long-nosed potoroo, Potorous tridactylis, a marsupial species. These cells are well-known for their large size and the small number of chromosomes (2n = 12), making them particularly useful in cytogenetic studies. Due to their easily visualized chromosomes, PtK2 cells serve as an excellent model for studying mitosis, chromosome movement, and the structural aspects of cell division. Additionally, they maintain a flat morphology throughout the cell cycle, including during mitosis, which aids in the observation of cellular processes under microscopy. PtK2 cells exhibit specific virus susceptibility patterns, being resistant to adenovirus 5, coxsackievirus B5, and poliovirus 2, while being susceptible to coxsackievirus A9, herpes simplex, vaccinia, and vesicular stomatitis viruses. Furthermore, these cells possess intermediate filaments composed of keratin, which contribute to their structural integrity. In biomedical research, PtK2 cells are often utilized in the study of cell division, virus-host interactions, and cytoskeletal organization. |
|---|---|
| Organism | Potoroo |
| Tissue | Kidney |
| Synonyms | Pt K2 (NBL-5), NBL-5, Pt-K2, PTK-2, Ptk-2, PTK 2, PtK 2, PTK2, Pt K2, Ptk2, Potorous tridactylus Kidney 2 |
Characteristics
| Age | Adult |
|---|---|
| Gender | Male |
| Morphology | Epithelial-like |
| Growth properties | Monolayer, adherent |
Regulatory Data
| Citation | PtK2 (Cytion catalog number 608316) |
|---|---|
| Biosafety level | 1 |
| NCBI_TaxID | 9310 |
| CellosaurusAccession | CVCL_0514 |
Biomolecular Data
| Virus susceptibility | Coxsackievirus A9, herpes simplex, vaccinia, vesicular stomatitis (Ogden) |
|---|---|
| Virus resistance | Adenovirus 5, coxsackievirus B5, poliovirus 2 |
| Reverse transcriptase | Negative |
| Products | Keratin |
Handling
| Culture Medium | RPMI 1640, w: 2.0 mM stable Glutamine, w: 2.0 g/L NaHCO3 (Cytion article number 820700a) |
|---|---|
| Supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS |
| Dissociation Reagent | Accutase |
| Subculturing | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
| Seeding density | 1 x 104 cells/cm2 |
| Post-Thaw Recovery | After thawing, plate the cells at 5 x 104 cells/cm2 and allow the cells to recover from the freezing process and to adhere for at least 24 hours. |
| Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
| Thawing and Culturing Cells |
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| Incubation Atmosphere | 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere. |
| Shipping Conditions | Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage. |
| Storage Conditions | For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen. |
Quality Control & Molecular Analysis
| Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
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Certificate of Analysis (CoA)
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Catalog Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| 608316-221123 | Certificate of Analysis | 23. May. 2025 | 608316 |