KHOS-312H Cells
USD$395.00*
Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 106 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 106 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).
General information
| Description | KHOS-312H is a human osteosarcoma cell line derived from bone cancer. This cell line is part of a group of KHOS-derived osteosarcoma models, which includes KHOSNP and KHOS-240S, among others. Like other osteosarcoma cell lines, KHOS-312H is used extensively in cancer research to study the biology of osteosarcomas, particularly their genetic and molecular characteristics, and to evaluate potential therapeutic agents. The KHOS-312H cell line is known for its resistance to certain targeted kinase inhibitors, such as those affecting the PI3K-Akt-mTOR pathway, making it an essential model for studying drug resistance mechanisms in osteosarcoma. One of the significant features of the KHOS-312H cell line is its utility in high-throughput screening for anticancer drugs. In large-scale screening studies, KHOS-312H has been tested against a wide array of compounds, including both FDA-approved drugs and investigational agents. These studies have revealed that KHOS-312H shows varying degrees of sensitivity and resistance to different classes of anticancer drugs, helping researchers to map the molecular landscape of osteosarcoma response to treatment. Notably, the cell line's resistance to mTOR inhibitors has been particularly highlighted, suggesting a potential need for combination therapies or novel agents to overcome this challenge. |
|---|---|
| Organism | Human |
| Tissue | Bone |
| Disease | Osteosarcoma |
| Synonyms | KHOS-321H, KHOS312H, KHOS321H |
Characteristics
| Age | 13 years |
|---|---|
| Gender | Female |
| Ethnicity | Caucasian |
| Morphology | Fibroblast-like |
| Growth properties | Monolayer, adherent |
Regulatory Data
| Citation | KHOS-312H (Cytion catalog number 300447) |
|---|---|
| Biosafety level | 1 |
| NCBI_TaxID | 9606 |
| CellosaurusAccession | CVCL_2545 |
Biomolecular Data
| Tumorigenic | No |
|---|
Handling
| Culture Medium | EMEM (MEM Eagle), w: 2 mM L-Glutamine, w: 2.2 g/L NaHCO3, w: EBSS (Cytion article number 820100a) |
|---|---|
| Supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS and 1% NEAA |
| Dissociation Reagent | Accutase |
| Subculturing | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
| Seeding density | 1 x 104 cells/cm2 |
| Fluid renewal | 2 to 3 times per week |
| Post-Thaw Recovery | After thawing, plate the cells at 5 x 104 cells/cm2 and allow the cells to recover from the freezing process and to adhere for at least 24 hours. |
| Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
| Thawing and Culturing Cells |
|
| Incubation Atmosphere | 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere. |
| Shipping Conditions | Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage. |
| Storage Conditions | For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen. |
Quality Control & Molecular Analysis
| Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
|---|