HPAC Cells
USD$395.00*
Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 106 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 106 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).
General information
| Description | The HPAC cell line, derived from human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, serves as an essential model for studying pancreatic cancer's molecular and cellular characteristics. Known for its utility in evaluating the impact of various chemotherapeutic agents and signaling pathways, HPAC cells exhibit key features typical of pancreatic cancer, including resistance mechanisms. Recent studies involving HPAC have focused on understanding drug resistance, particularly to erlotinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that targets the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Research has demonstrated that resistance to erlotinib in HPAC cells is associated with significant metabolic alterations, such as changes in phospholipid and amino acid metabolism. Specifically, increased levels of short-chain acylcarnitines and changes in glycerophospholipid profiles have been linked to an elevated metabolic state in erlotinib-resistant HPAC cells. HPAC cells also express matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), particularly MT1-MMP, which is crucial for their invasive behavior. The Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway has been implicated in regulating MMP expression, contributing to the cell's migration and invasion potential. The application of compounds like matrine has been shown to inhibit HPAC cell migration by downregulating MT1-MMP through the suppression of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. These attributes highlight HPAC as a pivotal cell line for exploring therapeutic interventions aimed at mitigating pancreatic cancer's aggressive and treatment-resistant nature. |
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| Organism | Human |
| Tissue | Pancreas |
| Disease | Adenocarcinoma |
| Synonyms | Hpac |
Characteristics
| Age | 64 years |
|---|---|
| Gender | Female |
| Ethnicity | Caucasian |
| Morphology | Epithelial-like |
| Cell type | Pancreatic ductal cell |
| Growth properties | Adherent |
Regulatory Data
| Citation | HPAC (Cytion catalog number 305309) |
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| Biosafety level | 1 |
| NCBI_TaxID | 9606 |
| CellosaurusAccession | CVCL_3517 |
Biomolecular Data
| Protein expression | Genes expressed: keratin positive, vimentin negative, chromogranin A negative Epidermal growth factor (EGF), expressed; glucocorticoid, expressed; epidermal growth factor (EGF); glucocorticoid |
|---|---|
| Tumorigenic | Yes, in athymic mice |
| Mutational profile | Mutation: CDKN2A, p.Glu120Ter (c.358G>T), homozygous; Mutation: KRAS, p.Gly12Asp (c.35G>A); Mutation: TP53 |
Handling
| Culture Medium | DMEM:Ham's F12, 1.2 g/L sodium bicarbonate, 2.5 mM L-glutamine, 15 mM HEPES, 0.5 mM sodium pyruvate (0.002 mg/ml insulin, 0.005 mg/ml transferrin) ITS+, 40 ng/ml hydrocortisone, 10 ng/ml mouse epidermal growth factor (Fisher Scientific cat# CB-40010) |
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| Supplements | Supplement the medium with 5% FBS |
| Dissociation Reagent | Accutase |
| Subculturing | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
| Fluid renewal | 2 to 3 times per week |
| Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
| Thawing and Culturing Cells |
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| Incubation Atmosphere | 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere. |
| Shipping Conditions | Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage. |
| Storage Conditions | For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen. |
Quality Control & Molecular Analysis
| Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
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Certificate of Analysis (CoA)
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Catalog Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| 305309-120625 | Certificate of Analysis | 18. Aug. 2025 | 305309 |
| 305309-031224 | Certificate of Analysis | 21. Jul. 2025 | 305309 |