6T-CEM Cells
USD$395.00*
Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 106 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 106 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).
General information
| Description | The 6T-CEM cell line is a mutant derivative of the human acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) T-cell line CCRF-CEM. It was developed by exposing the parent CEM cells to 6-thioguanine, leading to the selection of a subline that exhibits resistance to this compound. This resistance is a result of the inactivation of the HPRT gene, which is critical in the purine salvage pathway. The 6T-CEM cells have been particularly valuable in studying drug resistance mechanisms, especially concerning purine analogs like 6-thioguanine. Additionally, these cells are characterized by their secretion of a unique T-cell suppressor inducer factor (SIF), which is not only non-mitogenic and non-cytotoxic but also capable of suppressing T-cell proliferation while sparing B-cell proliferation at certain dilutions. 6T-CEM cells and their subclones, like 6T-CEM-20, have shown a significant increase in the production of this suppressor-inducer factor, which has potential applications in immunological research, particularly in the study of T-cell regulation and immune suppression. The SIF secreted by these cells has been shown to suppress up to 90% of mitogen-induced T-cell proliferation at extremely high dilutions (up to 10^-9), making these cells a potent model for exploring therapeutic strategies that involve modulation of the immune response. The use of these cells in various experimental setups has provided insights into the molecular underpinnings of immune suppression, with potential implications for the development of treatments for autoimmune diseases and in the context of organ transplantation to prevent graft rejection. |
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| Organism | Human |
| Tissue | Peripheral blood |
| Disease | T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
| Synonyms | 6-T CEM |
Characteristics
| Age | 4 years |
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| Gender | Female |
| Ethnicity | Asian |
| Morphology | Lymphoblast |
| Growth properties | Suspension |
Regulatory Data
| Citation | 6T-CEM (Cytion catalog number 305132) |
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| Biosafety level | 2 |
| NCBI_TaxID | 9606 |
| CellosaurusAccession | CVCL_6869 |
Biomolecular Data
Handling
| Culture Medium | Alpha MEM, w: 2.0 mM stable Glutamine, w/o: Ribonucleosides, w/o: Deoxyribonucleosides, w: 1.0 mM Sodium pyruvate, w: 2.2g/L NaHCO3 |
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| Supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS |
| Subculturing | Gently homogenize the cell suspension in the flask by pipetting up and down, then take a representative sample to determine the cell density per ml. Dilute the suspension to achieve a cell concentration of 1 x 105 cells/ml with fresh culture medium, and aliquot the adjusted suspension into new flasks for further cultivation. |
| Fluid renewal | 2 to 3 times per week |
| Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
| Thawing and Culturing Cells |
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| Incubation Atmosphere | 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere. |
| Shipping Conditions | Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage. |
| Storage Conditions | For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen. |
Quality Control & Molecular Analysis
| Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
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