SW-579 Cells
CAD$759.00*
Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 106 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 106 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).
General information
| Description | SW-579 is a human thyroid squamous cell carcinoma cell line, commonly used in cancer research to study thyroid cancer progression and invasiveness. This cell line has been particularly valuable in research exploring the role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and integrins in cancer cell invasion. Studies involving SW-579 have demonstrated that bone sialoprotein (BSP) significantly enhances the invasiveness of these cells by forming a trimolecular complex with MMP-2 and integrin αvβ3. This complex promotes cancer cell movement through extracellular matrices, mimicking the invasive behavior of metastatic cancers. In vitro experiments using a modified Boyden chamber invasion assay have shown that treating SW-579 cells with BSP increased their invasiveness by approximately 10-fold compared to untreated controls. This enhanced invasiveness was found to be mediated by MMP-2 and integrin αvβ3, as blocking either the integrin or MMP-2 significantly reduced the effect. These findings highlight the critical role of MMPs and integrins in the metastatic potential of thyroid cancers, making SW-579 a useful model for studying targeted therapies aimed at disrupting these pathways. Moreover, the involvement of BSP in SW-579 cell invasiveness suggests potential therapeutic targets for inhibiting metastasis in thyroid carcinoma. By interfering with the formation of the BSP-MMP-2-integrin αvβ3 complex, researchers may be able to reduce the invasiveness of these cancer cells, offering a promising approach to limiting the spread of thyroid cancer in patients. |
|---|---|
| Organism | Human |
| Tissue | Thyroidea |
| Disease | Squamous cell carcinoma |
| Synonyms | SW579, SW 579 |
Characteristics
| Age | 59 years |
|---|---|
| Gender | Male |
| Ethnicity | Caucasian |
| Morphology | Epithelial-like |
| Growth properties | Monolayer, adherent |
Regulatory Data
| Citation | SW-579 (Cytion catalog number 300346) |
|---|---|
| Biosafety level | 1 |
| NCBI_TaxID | 9606 |
| CellosaurusAccession | CVCL_3603 |
Biomolecular Data
| Antigen expression | Blood type O, Rh+ |
|---|---|
| Isoenzymes | Me-2, 1-2, PGM3, 1, PGM1, 1-2, ES-D, 1, AK-1, 1, GLO-1, 2, G6PD, B, Phenotype Frequency Product: 0.0209 |
| Oncogenes | Myc +, myb + , ras +, fos +, sis +, p53 +, abl -, ros -, src -, N-myc -. |
| Tumorigenic | Yes, produces a grade III malignant spindle and giant cell tumor in nude mice |
Handling
| Culture Medium | RPMI 1640, w: 2.0 mM stable Glutamine, w: 2.0 g/L NaHCO3 (Cytion article number 820700a) |
|---|---|
| Supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS |
| Dissociation Reagent | Accutase |
| Subculturing | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
| Fluid renewal | 2 to 3 times per week |
| Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
| Thawing and Culturing Cells |
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| Incubation Atmosphere | 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere. |
| Shipping Conditions | Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage. |
| Storage Conditions | For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen. |
Quality Control & Molecular Analysis
| Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
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Certificate of Analysis (CoA)
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Catalog Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| 300346-210725 | Certificate of Analysis | 22. Oct. 2025 | 300346 |
| 300346-612 | Certificate of Analysis | 23. May. 2025 | 300346 |
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