MRC-5 Cells
US$ 395,00*
Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 106 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 106 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).
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Insights on MRC-5 cells
| Descrição | MRC-5 cells, a human lung fibroblast cell line derived from the lung tissue of a 14-week-old male fetus in 1966, are extensively utilized in the production of certain vaccines, including those for hepatitis A, polio, rabies, and more. The susceptibility to various human viruses, notably human poliovirus 1, herpes simplex virus, and vesicular stomatitis virus underscores the role of MRC5 cells in the discovery of antivirals, viral vaccines, vaccine safety and virus replication. MRC-5 and WI-38 cell lines are still used in producing vaccines for varicella, rubella, hepatitis A, and a version of rabies vaccine today. Recently, MRC-5 cells were modified to express the ACE2 receptor, and have been key in SARS research. The modified MRC5 human ace2 cells allow scientists to study how the SARS-CoV virus enters and replicates in host cells. This work has been vital for understanding the virus's behavior and developing targeted antiviral agents and treatments. The MRC5 fetal cell line's utility extends beyond vaccine production to include potential roles in cancer research, with the cell line being employed in studies exploring the tumor microenvironment and cancer cell interactions, owing to their capability to differentiate into multiple cell types, including osteocytes and chondrocytes. This has led to speculation about their similarity to mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), given their fibroblast-like morphology and maintenance of a normal diploid karyotype over extensive in vitro expansion. |
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| Organismo | Human |
| Tecido | Lung |
| Aplicações | Vaccine production |
| Sinônimos | MRC5, MRC 5, MRCV, MRC-V, Medical Research Council cell strain-5 |
Details
| Idade | Fetus |
|---|---|
| Gênero | Male |
| Tipo de célula | Fibroblast |
| Propriedades de crescimento | Adherent |
Documentation
| Referência | MRC-5 (Cytion catalog number 300395) |
|---|---|
| Nível de biossegurança | 1 |
| NCBI_TaxID | 9606 |
| Número de acesso do Cellosaurus | CVCL_0440 |
Genetic characteristics of the MRC5 cell line
| Suscetibilidade ao vírus | Not susceptible to SARS coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection (COVID-19) |
|---|---|
| Cariótipo | MRC5 is a diploid cell line with a modal chromosome number of 46. |
Handling
| Meio de cultura | EMEM (MEM Eagle), w: 2 mM L-Glutamine, w: 2.2 g/L NaHCO3, w: EBSS (Cytion article number 820100a) |
|---|---|
| Suplementos | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS and 1% NEAA |
| Reagente de dissociação | Accutase |
| Subcultura | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
| Meio de congelamento | As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
| Descongelamento e cultura de células |
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| Atmosfera de incubação | 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere. |
| Condições de envio | Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage. |
| Condições de armazenamento | For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen. |
Quality control of MRC-5 fetal cells
| Esterilidade | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
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Certificado de Análise (CoA)
| Número do lote | Tipo de certificado | Data | Número de catálogo |
|---|---|---|---|
| 300395-010223 | Certificado de Análise | 23. May. 2025 | 300395 |
| 300395-271124 | Certificado de Análise | 23. May. 2025 | 300395 |