KHOS-240S Cells
CAD$545.10*
Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 106 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 106 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).
General information
| Description | KHOS-240S is an osteosarcoma cell line that is derived from human bone sarcoma tissue. This cell line, along with its variants, has been extensively used in research focused on osteosarcoma, a primary malignant bone tumor that predominantly affects children and young adults. Osteosarcoma is characterized by the production of immature bone (osteoid) by malignant cells and is notorious for its aggressive behavior and potential for early metastasis, particularly to the lungs. The KHOS-240S cell line is resistant to several kinase inhibitors, including those targeting the PI3K-Akt-mTOR pathway. This resistance to common therapeutic targets makes KHOS-240S particularly valuable for studying the mechanisms of drug resistance in osteosarcoma and exploring alternative therapeutic strategies. Researchers have used this cell line to screen a variety of oncology drugs and investigational agents, which has led to the identification of compounds that could potentially overcome resistance mechanisms. The expression profile of genes associated with drug resistance and osteosarcoma biology, such as those involved in the mTOR signaling pathway, is of particular interest in studies utilizing KHOS-240S. Moreover, KHOS-240S has been utilized in the exploration of microRNA expression patterns, which may correlate with drug sensitivity or resistance. This cell line’s specific resistance to PI3K-Akt-mTOR pathway inhibitors provides an essential model for understanding how osteosarcomas may evade targeted therapies and offers a basis for the development of novel therapeutic approaches that could enhance treatment efficacy in resistant osteosarcoma subtypes. |
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| Organism | Human |
| Tissue | Bone |
| Disease | Osteosarcoma |
| Synonyms | KHOS240S |
Characteristics
| Age | 13 years |
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| Gender | Female |
| Ethnicity | Caucasian |
| Morphology | Fibroblast-like |
| Growth properties | Monolayer, adherent |
Regulatory Data
| Citation | KHOS-240S (Cytion catalog number 300433) |
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| Biosafety level | 1 |
| NCBI_TaxID | 9606 |
| CellosaurusAccession | CVCL_2544 |
Biomolecular Data
| Tumorigenic | No |
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Handling
| Culture Medium | EMEM (MEM Eagle), w: 2 mM L-Glutamine, w: 2.2 g/L NaHCO3, w: EBSS (Cytion article number 820100a) |
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| Supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS and 1% NEAA |
| Dissociation Reagent | Accutase |
| Subculturing | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
| Seeding density | 1 x 104 cells/cm2 |
| Fluid renewal | 2 to 3 times per week |
| Post-Thaw Recovery | After thawing, plate the cells at 5 x 104 cells/cm2 and allow the cells to recover from the freezing process and to adhere for at least 24 hours. |
| Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
| Thawing and Culturing Cells |
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| Incubation Atmosphere | 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere. |
| Shipping Conditions | Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage. |
| Storage Conditions | For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen. |
Quality Control & Molecular Analysis
| Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
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