HROC348 Cells
CAD$1,104.00*
Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 106 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 106 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).
General information
| Description | HROC348 is a human colorectal carcinoma cell line derived from a primary tumor resected from an adult male patient diagnosed with sigmoid colon cancer. The tumor was classified as a moderately advanced adenocarcinoma (T3, G3, N2), indicating significant local invasion and lymph node involvement, consistent with aggressive tumor behavior. The carcinoma originated in the sigmoid colon, a common anatomical site for sporadic colorectal cancer, and presented with microsatellite stability (MSS), which aligns it with the chromosomal instability (CIN) subtype rather than the MSI-high hypermutated class of colorectal tumors. Molecular profiling of HROC348 shows wild-type status for both KRAS and BRAF, suggesting the absence of common activating mutations in these genes that are frequently implicated in colorectal cancer progression and therapy resistance. This molecular background makes HROC348 particularly suitable for studies focused on non-mutated RAS/RAF signaling and its implications in tumor growth, therapeutic response, and resistance mechanisms. The cell line does not display the CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP), further supporting its classification within the conventional (non-hypermutated) colorectal cancer subgroup. Clinically, the tumor was positive for lymph node metastasis (LN_pos = 2), but distant metastasis (M) was noted only once, and no right-sided colon involvement was recorded, consistent with a left-sided colorectal cancer profile. These features, combined with the MSS status and molecular markers, position HROC348 as a representative model for studying left-sided, KRAS/BRAF wild-type, microsatellite-stable colorectal adenocarcinoma. It also offers translational value for preclinical testing of targeted therapies and immune-modulatory agents in MSS tumors, which are typically less responsive to immune checkpoint blockade. |
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| Organism | Human |
| Tissue | Sigmoid colon |
| Disease | Carcinoma |
Characteristics
| Age | 77 years |
|---|---|
| Gender | Male |
| Ethnicity | Caucasian |
| Morphology | Epithelial-like |
| Growth properties | Adherent |
Regulatory Data
| Citation | HROC348 (Cytion catalog number 300719) |
|---|---|
| Biosafety level | 1 |
| NCBI_TaxID | 9606 |
Biomolecular Data
| MSI-status | MSS |
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Handling
| Culture Medium | DMEM:Ham's F12 (1:1), w: 3.1 g/L Glucose, w: 2.5 mM L-Glutamine, w: 15 mM HEPES, w: 0.5 mM Sodium pyruvate, w: 1.2 g/L NaHCO3 (Cytion article number 820400a) |
|---|---|
| Supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS |
| Dissociation Reagent | Accutase |
| Subculturing | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
| Fluid renewal | 2 to 3 times per week |
| Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
| Thawing and Culturing Cells |
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| Incubation Atmosphere | 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere. |
| Shipping Conditions | Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage. |
| Storage Conditions | For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen. |
Quality Control & Molecular Analysis
| Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
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Certificate of Analysis (CoA)
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Catalog Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| 300719-280325 | Certificate of Analysis | 23. May. 2025 | 300719 |