BRL Cells
CAD$545.10*
Products are shipped frozen on dry ice in cryotubes. Each cryotube typically contains 3 × 106 cells for adherent lines or 5 × 106 cells for suspension lines (refer to the batch CoA for details).
General information
| Description | The Buffalo Rat Liver (BRL) cell line, a spontaneously immortalized lineage from Buffalo rat liver tissue, holds significant value due to its retention of pluripotency and karyotypic normality akin to embryonic stem (ES) cells. BRL cells produce a conditioned medium (BRL-CM) that has a unique application in stem cell biology; it inhibits the differentiation of established embryonal carcinoma (EC) and ES cell lines. This property allows for the maintenance of these stem cells in an undifferentiated state without the need for feeder cells, although this support is only viable for a finite period, highlighting a limitation in the utility of BRL-CM in long-term stem cell culture. Furthermore, the BRL cell line provides an interesting model for studying the impact of genetic modifications on cell behavior, illustrated by the differential response of normal versus Ha-ras-1 transformed BRL cells to cytoskeletal inhibitors. Transformation with the Ha-ras-1 oncogene not only modifies cellular responses but also enhances the stability of microfilaments and microtubules, consequently altering the cell's structural integrity. These findings emphasize the potential role of the cytoskeleton in maintaining cell shape and pluripotency, which is pivotal in both normal physiology and disease states involving cellular transformation and differentiation. |
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| Organism | Rat |
| Tissue | Liver |
| Synonyms | Buffalo Rat Liver |
Characteristics
| Breed/Subspecies | Buffalo |
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| Morphology | Epithelial |
| Growth properties | Adherent |
Regulatory Data
| Citation | BRL (Cytion catalog number 305193) |
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| Biosafety level | 1 |
| NCBI_TaxID | 10116 |
| CellosaurusAccession | CVCL_4565 |
Biomolecular Data
Handling
| Culture Medium | EMEM (MEM Eagle), w: 2 mM L-Glutamine, w: 2.2 g/L NaHCO3, w: EBSS (Cytion article number 820100a) |
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| Supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS and 1% NEAA |
| Dissociation Reagent | Accutase |
| Subculturing | Remove the old medium from the adherent cells and wash them with PBS that lacks calcium and magnesium. For T25 flasks, use 3-5 ml of PBS, and for T75 flasks, use 5-10 ml. Then, cover the cells completely with Accutase, using 1-2 ml for T25 flasks and 2.5 ml for T75 flasks. Let the cells incubate at room temperature for 8-10 minutes to detach them. After incubation, gently mix the cells with 10 ml of medium to resuspend them, then centrifuge at 300xg for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells in fresh medium, and transfer them into new flasks that already contain fresh medium. |
| Fluid renewal | 2 to 3 times per week |
| Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, we use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
| Thawing and Culturing Cells |
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| Incubation Atmosphere | 37°C, 5% CO2, humidified atmosphere. |
| Shipping Conditions | Cryopreserved cell lines are shipped on dry ice in validated, insulated packaging with sufficient refrigerant to maintain approximately −78 °C throughout transit. On receipt, inspect the container immediately and transfer vials without delay to appropriate storage. |
| Storage Conditions | For long-term preservation, place vials in vapor-phase liquid nitrogen at about −150 to −196 °C. Storage at −80 °C is acceptable only as a short interim step before transfer to liquid nitrogen. |
Quality Control & Molecular Analysis
| Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
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