MOLT-4 Cells








Introduction to the MOLT-4 cell line
Description | MOLT-4 is a T lymphoblast cell line derived from the peripheral blood of a 19-year-old male patient with Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in relapse in 1971. It is a sister cell line of MOLT-3, while MOLT-4 shows an unusual T-cell antigen receptor gamma-chain gene (T-gamma) rearrangement. MOLT-4 cells have a doubling time of around 30 hours, grow in suspension, and are tumorigenic in untreated nude mice, anti-lymphocyte serum-treated mice, and x-irradiated mice. MOLT-4 cells have a hypertetraploid chromosome number with the modal chromosome number of 95 occurring in 24% of cells but show stable and recurrent structural abnormalities of chromosomes and longer telomere length. MOLT-4 expresses a variety of T cell markers including CD1, CD2, CD3A, CD3B, CD3C, CD4, CD5, CD6, and CD7. They also express high levels of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT). The MOLT-4 cell line does not produce immunoglobulin or Epstein-Barr virus. The patient from whom the cells were derived had received prior multidrug chemotherapy. There is a G -> A mutation at codon 248 of the p53 gene, and P53 is not expressed. The line was initially contaminated with mycoplasma but has since been cured with antibiotics. |
---|---|
Organism | Human |
Tissue | Peripheral blood |
Disease | Adult T acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
Synonyms | Molt-4, MOLT 4, Molt 4, MOLT.4, MOLT4, Molt4, GM02219, GM02219C, GM2219C, GM02219D |
Specifications
Age | 19 years |
---|---|
Gender | Male |
Ethnicity | Caucasian |
Morphology | Round cells |
Cell type | T lymphocyte |
Growth properties | Suspension |
Documentation
Citation | MOLT-4 (Cytion catalog number 300115) |
---|---|
Biosafety level | 1 |
Genetic characteristics
Protein expression | p53 positive |
---|---|
Antigen expression | CD1 (49%), CD2 (35%), CD3 A (26%) B (33%) C (34%), CD4 (55%), CD5 (72%), CD6 (22%), CD7 (77%) |
Viruses | The cells do not produce immunoglobulin or Epstein-Barr virus (Minowada, 1972). |
Products | High levels of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) are produced |
Mutational profile | G -> A mutation at codon 248 of the p53 gene, P53 is not expressed (Rodrigues, 1990). |
Karyotype | Hypertetraploid. Modal number: 96. Two x and two Y chromosomes. |
Cell culturing methods
Culture Medium | RPMI 1640, w: 2.0 mM stable Glutamine, w: 2.0 g/L NaHCO3 (Cytion article number 820700a) |
---|---|
Medium supplements | Supplement the medium with 10% FBS |
Subculturing | Maintain cultures by periodically adding or replacing the medium. Initiate cultures with a density of 2 x 10^5 cells/ml and keep the cell concentration within the range of 1 x 10^5 to 1 x 10^6 cells/ml for optimal growth. |
Seeding density | 1 x 10^5 cells/cm^2 |
Fluid renewal | 2 to 3 times per week |
Freezing recovery | 24 to 48 hours |
Freeze medium | As a cryopreservation medium, use complete growth medium (including FBS) + 10% DMSO for adequate post-thaw viability, or CM-1 (Cytion catalog number 800100), which includes optimized osmoprotectants and metabolic stabilizers to enhance recovery and reduce cryo-induced stress. |
Handling of cryopreserved cultures |
|
Quality assurance of Molt 4 leukemia cells
Sterility | Mycoplasma contamination is excluded using both PCR-based assays and luminescence-based mycoplasma detection methods. To ensure there is no bacterial, fungal, or yeast contamination, cell cultures are subjected to daily visual inspections. |
---|---|
STR profile |
CSF1PO: 11,12
D13S317: 12,13
D16S539: 11,14
D5S818: 12
D7S820: 8,10,11
TH01: 6,8
TPOX: 8
vWA: 17,18
D3S1358: 15,16
D21S11: 28,29,30
D18S51: 12,13,17
Penta E: 14,15,16
Penta D: 8,12,13
D8S1179: 9,13,14
FGA: 22,24
|
HLA alleles |
A*: '01:01:01, '25:01:01
B*: '18:01:01, '57:01:01
C*: '06:02:01, '12:03:01
DRB1*: '07:01:01, '12:01:01
DQA1*: '02:01:01, '05:05:01
DQB1*: '02:02:01, '03:01:01
DPB1*: '02:01:02
E: '01:01:01G
|
Required products
Phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) is a widely used buffer solution in biological and chemical research. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the pH balance and osmolarity during various experimental procedures, including tissue processing and cell culture. Our PBS solution is meticulously formulated with high-purity ingredients to ensure stability and reliability in every experiment. The osmolarity and ion concentrations of our PBS closely mimic those of the human body, making it isotonic and non-toxic to most cells.
Composition of Our PBS Solution
Our PBS solution is a pH-adjusted blend of ultrapure-grade phosphate buffers and saline solutions. At a 1X working concentration, it contains:
8000 mg/L Sodium chloride (NaCl)
200 mg/L Potassium chloride (KCl)
1150 mg/L Sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous (Na2HPO4)
200 mg/L Potassium phosphate monobasic anhydrous (KH2PO4)
This composition ensures an optimal pH and ionic balance, suitable for a wide range of biological applications.
Applications of Our PBS Solution
Our PBS solution is ideal for various applications in biological research. Its isotonic and non-toxic properties make it suitable for substance dilution and cell container rinsing. PBS solutions containing EDTA are effective for disengaging attached and clumped cells. However, divalent metals such as zinc should not be added to PBS, as this can cause precipitation. In such cases, Good's buffers are recommended. Additionally, our PBS solution is an acceptable alternative to viral transport medium for the transport and storage of RNA viruses, including SARS-CoV-2.
Quality Control
Sterile-filtered
Storage and Shelf Life
Store at +2°C to +25°C, protected from light.
Once opened, store at 2°C to 25°C and use within 24 months.
Shipping Conditions
Ambient temperature
Maintenance
Keep refrigerated at +2°C to +8°C in the dark. Avoid freezing and frequent warming to +37°C, as it reduces product quality.
Do not heat the medium beyond 37°C or use uncontrolled heat sources such as microwave appliances.
If only part of the medium is to be used, remove the required amount and warm it to room temperature before use.
Composition
Category
Components
Concentration (mg/L)
Salts
Potassium chloride
200
Potassium phosphate monobasic anhydrous
200
Sodium chloride
8000
Sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous
1150